📘 Unit 3: Renewable Energy Integration and Energy Management
3.1 Smart Integration of Renewable Sources
Challenges of integrating solar, wind, and microgrids

Forecasting and load balancing

Net metering and demand response systems

3.2 Energy Storage and Grid Stability
Battery management systems (BMS)

Use of hybrid storage solutions

Smoothing renewable energy output

3.3 Smart Energy Management Systems (EMS)
Real-time power flow optimization

Intelligent load shedding and control

Demand-side management strategies